What is the name for a type of close test where a word is left blank and must be identified?

The correct choice is the Cloze test, which specifically involves leaving a word blank within a passage and requiring students to identify the missing word based on context. This type of assessment measures reading comprehension, vocabulary knowledge, and the ability to infer meaning from surrounding text.

While the "Maze test" does involve a fill-in-the-blank format, it typically offers students a choice of multiple words to select from, rather than leaving the word completely blank for open-ended responses. The "Fill-in-the-blank test" is a broader term that can describe a variety of formats, but it may not encompass the specific structure and educational purpose of a Cloze test, which focuses on context and comprehension. The "Matching test" involves correlating items from two different lists, which is distinctly different from the concept of filling in blanks within a text.